CLT Documentation

Complete reference for the Classical Lamination Theory analysis tool — laminate setup, applied loads, stiffness matrices, failure criteria, and theoretical background.

Overview

What is CLT?

Classical Lamination Theory (CLT) is the foundational analytical framework for predicting the mechanical response of composite laminates under in-plane and bending loads. It relates applied force and moment resultants (N, M) to mid-plane strains and curvatures through the laminate stiffness matrices [A], [B], and [D].

This tool builds the full ABD stiffness matrix from a user-defined ply stack, computes the compliance (abd) matrix, evaluates ply-level stresses and strains in both laminate and material coordinate systems, and runs multiple failure criteria — all in real time as you edit your laminate or loads.

ABD Matrices

Extensional [A], coupling [B], and bending [D] stiffness matrices computed from the ply stack in real time.

Ply-Level Results

Strains and stresses at top, mid, and bottom of every ply in both laminate (x-y) and material (1-2) coordinate systems.

Failure Analysis

Twelve failure criteria including Max Strain, Max Stress, Tsai-Hill, Tsai-Wu, Hashin, Puck, LaRC03, and more.

Shared Laminate Builder

Laminate Properties

Input Allowables Format

Toggle between Strain (με) and Stress (ksi). Values in the stack and limits will convert on-the-fly.

NameET1 (Msi)EC1 (Msi)ET2 (Msi)EC2 (Msi)G12 (Msi)ν12t (in)σ₁t (ksi)σ₁c (ksi)σ₂t (ksi)σ₂c (ksi)σ₁₂s (ksi)r_c Tens (in)r_c Comp (in)K_br TensK_br Comp
Save as Custom Preset

Save the current material properties under a name so you can reuse them without re-entering values.

Quick Add Ply Angle
Bulk Add Plies
@
Ply Stack 0 plies
Use the quick-add buttons above to build your layup stack.
Total Thickness:0 in